Dynamic fracture in high strength metals

When a crack grows through a material at a significant fraction of the material's shear wave speed, say 0.3 or greater, the intertia of the material, interacting with inelastic deformation at the crack tip causes the resistance to further fracture, or fracture toughness, to increase. In work done for Zehnder's Ph.D. thesis, working with Ares Rosakis, we measured the dynamic fracture propagation toughness of 4340 steel at crack speeds up to 1200m/s. The experimental technique used was the method of caustics, combined with high speed photography. A sample high speed photograph is shown below. [Caustics Photo]

High speed photograph of caustic, or "shadow spot" images.


Last updated Thu Sep 28 18:39:30 EDT 1995
atz@msc.cornell.edu (Alan Zehnder)


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